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Sunday, October 12, 2008

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Part 2: The Law Firm DMS of the Future? Sharepoint.

Picking up where I left off last Friday, when I suggested that Sharepoint will ultimately be the dominant document management system at law firms...

By my reading, Microsoft has deployed Sharepoint as a fairly generic platform with limited focus on customizing it for specific business verticals.   The customization is being left largely to third parties; third parties I believe are appearing in the legal vertical.   These third parties could ultimately move beyond building custom Sharepoint web parts for legal to customizing the DMS to specifically meet the needs of law firms and lawyers.   These companies may be the same names we are all familiar with (Interwoven, Hummingbird/Open Text, Worldox, etc.) or they may be totally new companies.  

While there could be a significant cost for DMS customizations, as the installed base of Sharepoint legal customers continues to grow, the economics begin to make sense. 

As I mentioned earlier, other mid to long-term challenges for the current dominant players in the legal DMS space going forward will be simply keeping up with Microsoft's research and development and coping with Microsoft's innate advantages as the holder of dominant marketshares in other law firm software product categories.  For example, Sharepoint's features and functions can be built using 'in-house' knowledge to simply work well, out-of-the-box, with Microsoft products like Outlook, Word and Internet Explorer.    Conversely, third parties often have to rework their applications to integrate with these same products, something we have seen already among the major DMS competitors (e.g., Outlook integration).  

Microsoft's dominant Office marketshare is unlikely to change in the near to mid-term.  Thus, it is not a reach to suggest that the Sharepoint DMS competitors will have to keep pumping money into their products, both to make them work well with dominant Microsoft products, and to continue to keep innovating at a pace at least reasonably close to Microsoft.    And, with the expected growth of concepts such as software as a service and the web as a platform, this innovation may be no small matter in terms of dollars and resources. 

A nagging question in the back of my mind is whether these competitors, most of which serve other verticals beyond legal, will see the best possible return for each invested R & D dollar serving the legal space if they have to continually enhance and build ground-up solutions to compete with Sharepoint and its DMS.  Especially, when considering that Microsoft certainly is not going to sit still and can be expected to continue its R & D investments.  It may be that those R & D dollars offer a better return on investment in other areas of their product lineup or in verticals beyond legal. 

In the end, perhaps my suspicions for the long-term are unfounded and I will be proven wrong.   But, I just can't help but think not.  Sharepoint will be the dominant DMS at law firms.   Nothing happens overnight in the legal vertical, but check back in ten years, more or less, and we shall see.


Feedback

 re: Part 2: The Law Firm DMS of the Future? Sharepoint.

Bill,

I don't think it is so much that Sharpoint is going to become the next DMS as where DMS is going to go in general. Over the next few years, DMS will be viewed increasingly as a service and not an application. It will be a relatively small part of a larger solution to aggregate information and present it to the attorney. It's a safe bet that Sharepoint will be the platform used to do this.

Basic DMS features will be a commodity service. Whether those are native Sharepoint features or some vertical customization will depend on how these features continue to mature in Office and Sharepoint, the tollerance of the firm for change (some view current integration features as a step backwards) and the firm's philosophy on customizations and third-party integration versus a more pure-play Microsoft solution.

Open Text appears to be betting more on the latter with the new LIMS solution they unveiled at Legaltech. One thing that I think is clear is that the ECM vendors will focus on scalability and life-cycle management issues and leave the portal platform and UI up to Microsoft. We're likely to see vendors like Int/App also play a role here in auto generating matter-centric team sites as part of the new business intake process. All of this will need to be transparent to the attorney so again my point here is that DMS will fade to the background and simply become a library of services that the attorneys simply expect to be there. Whether those are provided by a third-party or native Sharepoint features remains to be seen, though it's a fair bet that the safe money is on Microsoft.

Dave 2/9/2008 8:48 AM | Dave Rigali

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